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Sea goldie (Pseudanthias squamipinnis)

Photo of Sea goldie (Pseudanthias squamipinnis)

Key facts

Scientific name
Pseudanthias squamipinnis
Common name
Sea goldie
Category
Fish
Family
Anthiadidae
Genus
Pseudanthias
Size
8–15 cm
Depth
1–55 m
IUCN status
Least concern (LC)
Danger level
Harmless
Habitats
coral-reef
Behaviours
schooling
Ocean zones
Asian Pacific, Indian Ocean & Red Sea

Description

Pseudanthias squamipinnis reaches 15 cm. Best-known and most common Indo-Pacific anthias (Serranidae, Anthiadinae). Marked dimorphism: uniformly orange-pink females, spectacular terminal males purple-violet with elongated filamentous fins and long pink dorsal. Protogynous hermaphrodite. Lives in very dense schools (sometimes hundreds) from 1 to 55 m above corals and drop-offs of Indo-Pacific (Red Sea, Maldives, Indonesia). Planktivore. Signature of Red Sea dives, icon of wide-angle photos in iconic orange swarm.

Photo of Sea goldie

Photo of Sea goldie (Pseudanthias squamipinnis)

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Sea goldie?
Sea goldie (Pseudanthias squamipinnis) reaches 8–15 cm in length.
At what depth can you find the Sea goldie?
Sea goldie is found between 1–55 m deep.
Is the Sea goldie dangerous to divers?
Danger level: Harmless.
What is the conservation status of the Sea goldie?
IUCN status: Least concern (LC).
Where can you find the Sea goldie?
Found in: Asian Pacific, Indian Ocean & Red Sea.

Other species in the genus Pseudanthias

  • Pseudanthias dispar - Redfin anthias
  • Pseudanthias heemstrai - Heemstra's anthias
  • Pseudanthias evansi - Evans' anthias
  • Pseudanthias bicolor - Bicolor anthias
  • Pseudanthias tuka - Purple anthias
  • Pseudanthias huchtii - Huchtupp's Anthias

Other species in the family Anthiadidae

  • Nemanthias carberryi - Carberry's anthias
  • Luzonichthys waitei - Waite's splitfin
  • Plectranthias inermis - Unarmed perchlet
  • Tosanoides obama - Obama Basslet

Sources

  • Taxonomy: WoRMS (AphiaID 218278)
  • Photos: iNaturalist (CC BY-NC)
  • Distribution: GBIF (taxonKey 2387652)
  • Conservation: IUCN Red List
  • Encyclopedia: Wikipedia