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Peacock's tail (Padina pavonica)

Photo of Peacock's tail (Padina pavonica)

Key facts

Scientific name
Padina pavonica
Common name
Peacock's tail
Category
Algae
Family
Dictyotaceae
Genus
Padina
Size
5–15 cm
Depth
0–15 m
IUCN status
Least concern (LC)
Danger level
Harmless
Habitats
rocky
Behaviours
sessile, photosynthetic
Ocean zones
Asian Pacific, East Atlantic, Indian Ocean & Red Sea, Macaronesia, Mediterranean, Eastern Pacific

Description

Padina pavonica is a brown alga of 5 to 15 cm forming fan or funnel-shaped thalli with characteristic concentric bands alternating light brown and calcified white. Common on shallow rocks and tidal zones of the Mediterranean and nearby Atlantic. Hosts many small invertebrates. Photogenic, visible clumps from the surface while snorkeling.

Photo of Peacock's tail

Photo of Peacock's tail (Padina pavonica)Photo of Peacock's tail (Padina pavonica)

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Peacock's tail?
Peacock's tail (Padina pavonica) reaches 5–15 cm in length.
At what depth can you find the Peacock's tail?
Peacock's tail is found between 0–15 m deep.
Is the Peacock's tail dangerous to divers?
Danger level: Harmless.
What is the conservation status of the Peacock's tail?
IUCN status: Least concern (LC).
Where can you find the Peacock's tail?
Found in: Asian Pacific, East Atlantic, Indian Ocean & Red Sea, Macaronesia, Mediterranean, Eastern Pacific.

Other species in the family Dictyotaceae

  • Dictyota dichotoma - Forkweed
  • Lobophora variegata - Variegated Fan Algae
  • Stypopodium zonale - Zoned Stypopodium

Sources

  • Taxonomy: WoRMS (AphiaID 145385)
  • Photos: iNaturalist (CC BY-NC)
  • Distribution: GBIF (taxonKey 3200186)
  • Conservation: IUCN Red List
  • Encyclopedia: Wikipedia