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Stone triggerfish (Pseudobalistes naufragium)

Photo of Stone triggerfish (Pseudobalistes naufragium)

Key facts

Scientific name
Pseudobalistes naufragium
Common name
Stone triggerfish
Category
Fish
Family
Balistidae
Genus
Pseudobalistes
Size
50–100 cm
Depth
1–60 m
IUCN status
Least concern (LC)
Danger level
Harmless
Habitats
rocky-reef, coral-reef
Behaviours
solitary, diurnal
Ocean zones
Caribbean, Eastern Pacific

Description

Pseudobalistes naufragium reaches 100 cm and over 15 kg, world's largest triggerfish. Compressed oval body uniformly gray-brown to olive-brown, massive head, powerful teeth, two distinct dorsal fins first one erectile. Lives from 1 to 60 m on rocky and coral reefs of East Pacific, from Gulf of California to Peru, Galapagos and Cocos Island. Territorial especially during nesting when it can charge divers. Omnivore, crushes urchins and shells. Impressive dive photo subject by size, star of Cocos and Galapagos.

Photo of Stone triggerfish

Photo of Stone triggerfish (Pseudobalistes naufragium)Photo of Stone triggerfish (Pseudobalistes naufragium)

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Stone triggerfish?
Stone triggerfish (Pseudobalistes naufragium) reaches 50–100 cm in length.
At what depth can you find the Stone triggerfish?
Stone triggerfish is found between 1–60 m deep.
Is the Stone triggerfish dangerous to divers?
Danger level: Harmless.
What is the conservation status of the Stone triggerfish?
IUCN status: Least concern (LC).
Where can you find the Stone triggerfish?
Found in: Caribbean, Eastern Pacific.

Other species in the family Balistidae

  • Balistes vetula - Queen triggerfish
  • Sufflamen bursa - Scythe triggerfish
  • Rhinecanthus aculeatus - Picasso triggerfish
  • Balistapus undulatus - Orange-lined triggerfish
  • Odonus niger - Redtoothed triggerfish
  • Canthidermis sufflamen - Ocean triggerfish

Sources

  • Taxonomy: WoRMS (AphiaID 279161)
  • Photos: iNaturalist (CC BY-NC)
  • Distribution: GBIF (taxonKey 2407179)
  • Conservation: IUCN Red List
  • Encyclopedia: Wikipedia