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Great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias)

Photo of Great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias)

Key facts

Scientific name
Carcharodon carcharias
Common name
Great white shark
Category
Fish
Family
Lamnidae
Genus
Carcharodon
Size
400–620 cm
Depth
0–1200 m
IUCN status
Vulnerable (VU)
Danger level
Harmless
Habitats
open-water
Behaviours
pelagic, solitary
Ocean zones
Asian Pacific, Caribbean, East Atlantic, Eastern Pacific, Mediterranean

Description

Carcharodon carcharias reaches 6.2 m exceptionally (record ~7 m) and up to 2.3 tons. Great white shark (Lamnidae) cosmopolitan temperate to subtropical with fusiform body slate-gray to brown-gray on back and stark white on belly (hence the name), crescent tail (lamniform), powerful serrated triangular teeth, partially endothermic. Lives from 0 to 1200 m coastal and pelagic. Apex predator, mainly pinnipeds (sea lions, seals) and cetaceans. IUCN Vulnerable. Rare dive photo subject, mainly cage diving at Guadalupe Island (East Pacific Mexico), South Africa, South Australia. Mythical encounter but under strict supervision.

Photo of Great white shark

Photo of Great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias)Photo of Great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias)

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Great white shark?
Great white shark (Carcharodon carcharias) reaches 400–620 cm in length.
At what depth can you find the Great white shark?
Great white shark is found between 0–1200 m deep.
Is the Great white shark dangerous to divers?
Danger level: Harmless.
What is the conservation status of the Great white shark?
IUCN status: Vulnerable (VU).
Where can you find the Great white shark?
Found in: Asian Pacific, Caribbean, East Atlantic, Eastern Pacific, Mediterranean.

Other species in the family Lamnidae

  • Isurus oxyrinchus - Shortfin mako
  • Lamna nasus - Porbeagle Shark
  • Isurus paucus - Longfin Mako Shark

Sources

  • Taxonomy: WoRMS (AphiaID 105838)
  • Photos: iNaturalist (CC BY-NC)
  • Distribution: GBIF (taxonKey 2420694)
  • Conservation: IUCN Red List
  • Encyclopedia: Wikipedia