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Longnose puffer (Sphoeroides lobatus)

Photo of Longnose puffer (Sphoeroides lobatus)

Key facts

Scientific name
Sphoeroides lobatus
Common name
Longnose puffer
Category
Fish
Family
Tetraodontidae
Genus
Sphoeroides
Size
15–30 cm
Depth
1–60 m
IUCN status
Least concern (LC)
Danger level
Harmless
Habitats
rocky-reef, sandy-bottom
Behaviours
benthic, nocturnal
Ocean zones
Asian Pacific, Caribbean, Eastern Pacific, Indian Ocean & Red Sea, Macaronesia

Description

Sphoeroides lobatus reaches 30 cm. East Pacific pufferfish (Tetraodontidae) with beige to brown-green body mottled with darker markings, characterized by lobed skin appendages (hence lobatus) around body giving it an irregular appearance. Lives from 1 to 60 m on rocky reefs and sandy bottoms from Mexico to Chile. Nocturnal, benthic predator. Toxic (tetrodotoxin). Less spectacular than S. annulatus as dive photo subject but typical of Pacific coast.

Photo of Longnose puffer

Photo of Longnose puffer (Sphoeroides lobatus)Photo of Longnose puffer (Sphoeroides lobatus)

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Longnose puffer?
Longnose puffer (Sphoeroides lobatus) reaches 15–30 cm in length.
At what depth can you find the Longnose puffer?
Longnose puffer is found between 1–60 m deep.
Is the Longnose puffer dangerous to divers?
Danger level: Harmless.
What is the conservation status of the Longnose puffer?
IUCN status: Least concern (LC).
Where can you find the Longnose puffer?
Found in: Asian Pacific, Caribbean, Eastern Pacific, Indian Ocean & Red Sea, Macaronesia.

Other species in the genus Sphoeroides

  • Sphoeroides marmoratus - Guinean puffer
  • Sphoeroides annulatus - Bullseye puffer

Other species in the family Tetraodontidae

  • Arothron meleagris - Guinea fowl puffer
  • Arothron hispidus - White-spotted puffer

Sources

  • Taxonomy: WoRMS (AphiaID 275279)
  • Photos: iNaturalist (CC BY-NC)
  • Distribution: GBIF (taxonKey 2407883)
  • Conservation: IUCN Red List
  • Encyclopedia: Wikipedia