Home › Species › Worms › Cluster tubeworm

Cluster tubeworm (Salmacina dysteri)

Photo of Cluster tubeworm (Salmacina dysteri)

Key facts

Scientific name
Salmacina dysteri
Common name
Cluster tubeworm
Category
Worms
Family
Serpulidae
Genus
Salmacina
Size
2–8 cm
Depth
5–30 m
IUCN status
Least concern (LC)
Danger level
Harmless
Habitats
rocky-reef, cave
Behaviours
sessile, colonial, filter-feeder
Ocean zones
Asian Pacific, Caribbean, East Atlantic, Indian Ocean & Red Sea, Mediterranean, Eastern Pacific

Description

Salmacina dysteri reaches 8 cm colonies. Very small tubeworm (Polychaeta, Serpulidae) Mediterranean forming colonies in spongy clusters of extremely thin intertwined cream-white calcareous tubes. Each tiny worm emits translucent white-pink branchial crown. Lives from 5 to 30 m on overhangs, caves and sciaphilic (low-light) hard substrates of Mediterranean. Often in company of Filograna implexa and other colonial serpulids. Discreet macro photo subject for Polychaeta enthusiasts.

Photo of Cluster tubeworm

Photo of Cluster tubeworm (Salmacina dysteri)Photo of Cluster tubeworm (Salmacina dysteri)Photo of Cluster tubeworm (Salmacina dysteri)

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Cluster tubeworm?
Cluster tubeworm (Salmacina dysteri) reaches 2–8 cm in length.
At what depth can you find the Cluster tubeworm?
Cluster tubeworm is found between 5–30 m deep.
Is the Cluster tubeworm dangerous to divers?
Danger level: Harmless.
What is the conservation status of the Cluster tubeworm?
IUCN status: Least concern (LC).
Where can you find the Cluster tubeworm?
Found in: Asian Pacific, Caribbean, East Atlantic, Indian Ocean & Red Sea, Mediterranean, Eastern Pacific.

Other species in the family Serpulidae

  • Spirobranchus triqueter - European fanworm
  • Filograna implexa - Filigree tubeworm
  • Protula tubularia - Pink fanworm
  • Spirobranchus giganteus - Christmas tree worm
  • Spirobranchus lamarcki - Lamarck's spirograph
  • Serpula vermicularis - Calcareous tubeworm

Sources

  • Taxonomy: WoRMS (AphiaID 131038)
  • Photos: iNaturalist (CC BY-NC)
  • Distribution: GBIF (taxonKey 2326672)
  • Conservation: IUCN Red List
  • Encyclopedia: Wikipedia