How big is the Mediterranean mussel?

Mediterranean mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis) reaches 5–15 cm in length.

At what depth can you find the Mediterranean mussel?

Mediterranean mussel is found between 0–40 m deep.

What is the conservation status of the Mediterranean mussel?

IUCN status: Least concern (LC).

Where can you find the Mediterranean mussel?

Found in: Asian Pacific, East Atlantic, Macaronesia, Mediterranean.

Mediterranean mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis)

Key facts

Scientific name: Mytilus galloprovincialis
Common name: Mediterranean mussel
Category: Molluscs
Family: Mytilidae
Genus: Mytilus
Size: 5–15 cm
Depth: 0–40 m
IUCN status: Least concern (LC)
Danger level: Harmless
Habitats: rocky, estuarine
Behaviours: sessile, filter-feeder, colonial
Ocean zones: Asian Pacific, East Atlantic, Macaronesia, Mediterranean

Description

Mytilus galloprovincialis is the dominant mussel in the Mediterranean and southern European Atlantic, black-blue oval shell of 5 to 15 cm. Forms dense mats on rocks and harbors, anchored by a byssus. Filters up to 5 liters of water per hour. Backbone of the mussel-farming economy in Galicia, the Adriatic and the Etang de Thau. Key bioindicator of water quality.

Photo of Mediterranean mussel

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Mediterranean mussel?: Mediterranean mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis) reaches 5–15 cm in length.
At what depth can you find the Mediterranean mussel?: Mediterranean mussel is found between 0–40 m deep.
Is the Mediterranean mussel dangerous to divers?: Danger level: Harmless.
What is the conservation status of the Mediterranean mussel?: IUCN status: Least concern (LC).
Where can you find the Mediterranean mussel?: Found in: Asian Pacific, East Atlantic, Macaronesia, Mediterranean.

Similar species

Sources

Taxonomy: WoRMS (AphiaID 140481)
Photos: iNaturalist (CC BY-NC)
Distribution: GBIF (taxonKey 2285683)
Conservation: IUCN Red List
Encyclopedia: Wikipedia