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Saddle oyster (Anomia ephippium)

Photo of Saddle oyster (Anomia ephippium)

Key facts

Scientific name
Anomia ephippium
Common name
Saddle oyster
Category
Molluscs
Family
Anomiidae
Genus
Anomia
Size
3–6 cm
Depth
0–70 m
IUCN status
Least concern (LC)
Danger level
Harmless
Habitats
rocky
Behaviours
sessile, filter-feeder
Ocean zones
East Atlantic, Macaronesia, Mediterranean

Description

Anomia ephippium is an asymmetric bivalve of 3 to 6 cm, with markedly dissimilar valves: upper one bulging and silvery, lower one flat with a central opening through which passes a calcified byssus anchoring it to the substrate. Literally molds itself to the shape of the host rock. Very common on rocks, shells and wrecks from 0 to 70 m. Plankton filter feeder. Iridescent shell prized for decoration.

Photo of Saddle oyster

Photo of Saddle oyster (Anomia ephippium)

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Saddle oyster?
Saddle oyster (Anomia ephippium) reaches 3–6 cm in length.
At what depth can you find the Saddle oyster?
Saddle oyster is found between 0–70 m deep.
Is the Saddle oyster dangerous to divers?
Danger level: Harmless.
What is the conservation status of the Saddle oyster?
IUCN status: Least concern (LC).
Where can you find the Saddle oyster?
Found in: East Atlantic, Macaronesia, Mediterranean.

Similar species

  • Octopus vulgaris - Common octopus
  • Sepia officinalis - Common cuttlefish
  • Aliger gigas - Queen conch
  • Metasepia pfefferi - Flamboyant Cuttlefish
  • Chromodoris magnifica - Magnificent chromodoris
  • Felimare tricolor - Tricolor doris

Sources

  • Taxonomy: WoRMS (AphiaID 138748)
  • Photos: iNaturalist (CC BY-NC)
  • Distribution: GBIF (taxonKey 5188926)
  • Conservation: IUCN Red List
  • Encyclopedia: Wikipedia