Home › Species › Crustaceans › Caribbean Hermit Crab

Caribbean Hermit Crab (Coenobita clypeatus)

Photo of Caribbean Hermit Crab (Coenobita clypeatus)

Key facts

Scientific name
Coenobita clypeatus
Common name
Caribbean Hermit Crab
Category
Crustaceans
Family
Coenobitidae
Genus
Coenobita
Size
3–7 cm
Depth
0–5 m
IUCN status
Least concern (LC)
Danger level
Harmless
Habitats
sandy-bottom, seagrass-meadow
Behaviours
benthic, solitary
Ocean zones
Asian Pacific, Caribbean, Eastern Pacific

Description

Coenobita clypeatus reaches 7 cm. Caribbean terrestrial hermit crab (Coenobitidae). Bright orange-red carapace, carries gastropod shell. Bound to sandy coastal zones, mangroves, seagrass areas. Diurnal-active. Solitary-social in groups. Minimally threatened = LC. Highly popular in aquarium and brackish water terrarium hobby.

Photo of Caribbean Hermit Crab

Photo of Caribbean Hermit Crab (Coenobita clypeatus)

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Caribbean Hermit Crab?
Caribbean Hermit Crab (Coenobita clypeatus) reaches 3–7 cm in length.
At what depth can you find the Caribbean Hermit Crab?
Caribbean Hermit Crab is found between 0–5 m deep.
Is the Caribbean Hermit Crab dangerous to divers?
Danger level: Harmless.
What is the conservation status of the Caribbean Hermit Crab?
IUCN status: Least concern (LC).
Where can you find the Caribbean Hermit Crab?
Found in: Asian Pacific, Caribbean, Eastern Pacific.

Other species in the genus Coenobita

  • Coenobita brevimanus - Short-handed Hermit Crab

Other species in the family Coenobitidae

  • Birgus latro - Coconut Crab

Sources

  • Taxonomy: WoRMS (AphiaID 368191)
  • Photos: iNaturalist (CC BY-NC)
  • Distribution: GBIF (taxonKey 5178542)
  • Conservation: IUCN Red List
  • Encyclopedia: Wikipedia