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Reef butterflyfish (Chaetodon sedentarius)

Photo of Reef butterflyfish (Chaetodon sedentarius)

Key facts

Scientific name
Chaetodon sedentarius
Common name
Reef butterflyfish
Category
Fish
Family
Chaetodontidae
Genus
Chaetodon
Size
8–15 cm
Depth
3–90 m
IUCN status
Least concern (LC)
Danger level
Harmless
Habitats
reef
Behaviours
pair-bonding
Ocean zones
Caribbean, Eastern Pacific

Description

Chaetodon sedentarius reaches 15 cm. Small butterflyfish with a yellow-cream to white body, wide vertical black band crossing the caudal peduncle and rising onto the dorsal fin, black eye bar. More discreet and deeper than its Caribbean cousins: down to 90 m. Lives in faithful pairs on Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico coral drop-offs. Feeds on invertebrates and polyps.

Photo of Reef butterflyfish

Photo of Reef butterflyfish (Chaetodon sedentarius)Photo of Reef butterflyfish (Chaetodon sedentarius)

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Reef butterflyfish?
Reef butterflyfish (Chaetodon sedentarius) reaches 8–15 cm in length.
At what depth can you find the Reef butterflyfish?
Reef butterflyfish is found between 3–90 m deep.
Is the Reef butterflyfish dangerous to divers?
Danger level: Harmless.
What is the conservation status of the Reef butterflyfish?
IUCN status: Least concern (LC).
Where can you find the Reef butterflyfish?
Found in: Caribbean, Eastern Pacific.

Other species in the genus Chaetodon

  • Chaetodon ocellatus - Spotfin butterflyfish
  • Chaetodon fasciatus - Diagonal butterflyfish
  • Chaetodon semilarvatus - Bluecheek butterflyfish
  • Chaetodon humeralis - Threebanded butterflyfish
  • Chaetodon auriga - Threadfin butterflyfish
  • Chaetodon lunula - Raccoon butterflyfish

Other species in the family Chaetodontidae

  • Forcipiger flavissimus - Longnose butterflyfish
  • Johnrandallia nigrirostris - Barberfish
  • Heniochus diphreutes - Schooling bannerfish
  • Heniochus varius - Humphead bannerfish
  • Forcipiger longirostris - Longnose Butterflyfish
  • Prognathodes falcifer - Falcate Coralfish

Sources

  • Taxonomy: WoRMS (AphiaID 234107)
  • Photos: iNaturalist (CC BY-NC)
  • Distribution: GBIF (taxonKey 2385404)
  • Conservation: IUCN Red List
  • Encyclopedia: Wikipedia