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Leafy caulerpa (Caulerpa prolifera)

Photo of Leafy caulerpa (Caulerpa prolifera)

Key facts

Scientific name
Caulerpa prolifera
Common name
Leafy caulerpa
Category
Algae
Family
Caulerpaceae
Genus
Caulerpa
Size
5–30 cm
Depth
0–30 m
IUCN status
Least concern (LC)
Danger level
Harmless
Habitats
sand, seagrass
Behaviours
sessile, photosynthetic
Ocean zones
Caribbean, East Atlantic, Macaronesia, Mediterranean, Eastern Pacific

Description

Caulerpa prolifera is a Mediterranean-native green alga with lanceolate vivid-green fronds of 5 to 30 cm connected by a creeping stolon. Biologically remarkable: each individual is a single giant cell (syncytium) reaching several meters. Not to be confused with the invasive Caulerpa taxifolia. Lives on sandy bottoms and seagrass edges down to 30 m. Very common in the Mediterranean.

Photo of Leafy caulerpa

Photo of Leafy caulerpa (Caulerpa prolifera)Photo of Leafy caulerpa (Caulerpa prolifera)

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Leafy caulerpa?
Leafy caulerpa (Caulerpa prolifera) reaches 5–30 cm in length.
At what depth can you find the Leafy caulerpa?
Leafy caulerpa is found between 0–30 m deep.
Is the Leafy caulerpa dangerous to divers?
Danger level: Harmless.
What is the conservation status of the Leafy caulerpa?
IUCN status: Least concern (LC).
Where can you find the Leafy caulerpa?
Found in: Caribbean, East Atlantic, Macaronesia, Mediterranean, Eastern Pacific.

Other species in the genus Caulerpa

  • Caulerpa racemosa - Grape Caulerpa
  • Caulerpa cylindracea - Cylindrical Caulerpa

Sources

  • Taxonomy: WoRMS (AphiaID 144471)
  • Photos: iNaturalist (CC BY-NC)
  • Distribution: GBIF (taxonKey 2643011)
  • Conservation: IUCN Red List
  • Encyclopedia: Wikipedia