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Durban dancer shrimp (Rhynchocinetes durbanensis)

Photo of Durban dancer shrimp (Rhynchocinetes durbanensis)

Key facts

Scientific name
Rhynchocinetes durbanensis
Common name
Durban dancer shrimp
Category
Crustaceans
Family
Rhynchocinetidae
Genus
Rhynchocinetes
Size
3–5 cm
Depth
5–40 m
IUCN status
Least concern (LC)
Danger level
Harmless
Habitats
coral-reef, cave
Behaviours
schooling, nocturnal
Ocean zones
Asian Pacific, Indian Ocean & Red Sea

Description

Rhynchocinetes durbanensis reaches 5 cm. Characteristic shrimp with red and red-brown body with white lines and spots, articulated rostrum (vertically mobile, unique in Rhynchocinetidae, hence dancing shrimp). Distinctive green eyes. Lives in dense schools from 5 to 40 m in caves, overhangs and crevasses of coral reefs of entire Indo-Pacific (notably Red Sea, East Africa). Listed LC. Nocturnal, gathers in massive clusters during day in darkness. Spectacular macro photo subject in aggregations.

Photo of Durban dancer shrimp

Photo of Durban dancer shrimp (Rhynchocinetes durbanensis)Photo of Durban dancer shrimp (Rhynchocinetes durbanensis)

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Durban dancer shrimp?
Durban dancer shrimp (Rhynchocinetes durbanensis) reaches 3–5 cm in length.
At what depth can you find the Durban dancer shrimp?
Durban dancer shrimp is found between 5–40 m deep.
Is the Durban dancer shrimp dangerous to divers?
Danger level: Harmless.
What is the conservation status of the Durban dancer shrimp?
IUCN status: Least concern (LC).
Where can you find the Durban dancer shrimp?
Found in: Asian Pacific, Indian Ocean & Red Sea.

Similar species

  • Palinurus elephas - European spiny lobster
  • Clibanarius erythropus - Red-legged hermit crab
  • Homarus gammarus - European lobster
  • Pachygrapsus marmoratus - Marbled rock crab
  • Mithraculus forceps - Red-ridged clinging crab
  • Mithrax spinosissimus - Channel clinging crab

Sources

  • Taxonomy: WoRMS (AphiaID 212926)
  • Photos: iNaturalist (CC BY-NC)
  • Distribution: GBIF (taxonKey 2222520)
  • Conservation: IUCN Red List
  • Encyclopedia: Wikipedia