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Lobe coral (Porites lobata)

Photo of Lobe coral (Porites lobata)

Key facts

Scientific name
Porites lobata
Common name
Lobe coral
Category
Corals
Family
Poritidae
Genus
Porites
Size
100–800 cm
Depth
1–30 m
IUCN status
Near threatened (NT)
Danger level
Harmless
Habitats
coral-reef
Behaviours
sessile, colonial
Ocean zones
Asian Pacific, Caribbean, Indian Ocean & Red Sea, Eastern Pacific

Description

Porites lobata forms massive colonies reaching up to 8 m height and several centuries old. Hard coral in rounded dome or pyramid shape, bumpy surface (lobata). Yellow-brown-greenish color. Very small corallites giving smooth appearance. Very slow growth (5-20 mm per year) but exceptional longevity (over 1000 years for the largest). Lives from 1 to 30 m on Indo-Pacific coral reefs. Listed NT. Key habitat sheltering worms (Spirobranchus), nudibranchs, fish. Climate archive (sclerochronology). Essential heritage.

Photo of Lobe coral

Photo of Lobe coral (Porites lobata)Photo of Lobe coral (Porites lobata)

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Lobe coral?
Lobe coral (Porites lobata) reaches 100–800 cm in length.
At what depth can you find the Lobe coral?
Lobe coral is found between 1–30 m deep.
Is the Lobe coral dangerous to divers?
Danger level: Harmless.
What is the conservation status of the Lobe coral?
IUCN status: Near threatened (NT).
Where can you find the Lobe coral?
Found in: Asian Pacific, Caribbean, Indian Ocean & Red Sea, Eastern Pacific.

Other species in the genus Porites

  • Porites cylindrica - Cylindrical porite

Sources

  • Taxonomy: WoRMS (AphiaID 207225)
  • Photos: iNaturalist (CC BY-NC)
  • Distribution: GBIF (taxonKey 5184766)
  • Conservation: IUCN Red List
  • Encyclopedia: Wikipedia