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Sea fig (Microcosmus sabatieri)

Photo of Sea fig (Microcosmus sabatieri)

Key facts

Scientific name
Microcosmus sabatieri
Common name
Sea fig
Category
Tunicates
Family
Pyuridae
Genus
Microcosmus
Size
5–15 cm
Depth
3–50 m
IUCN status
Least concern (LC)
Danger level
Harmless
Habitats
rocky-reef
Behaviours
benthic, solitary
Ocean zones
East Atlantic, Mediterranean

Description

Microcosmus sabatieri reaches 15 cm. Solitary Mediterranean ascidian (Pyuridae) with vase or barrel body red-brown to orange-brown with thick rough tunic covered with sediments, algae and encrusting organisms (epibionts), siphons clearly visible. Lives from 3 to 50 m on Mediterranean rocky reefs and posidonia. Eaten raw in Provence, Sardinia, Greece, Egypt, Lebanon and especially Turkey where it is called 'meyve' and sold in markets. Discreet but characteristic dive photo subject of Mediterranean rocky landscapes.

Photo of Sea fig

Photo of Sea fig (Microcosmus sabatieri)Photo of Sea fig (Microcosmus sabatieri)

Frequently asked questions

How big is the Sea fig?
Sea fig (Microcosmus sabatieri) reaches 5–15 cm in length.
At what depth can you find the Sea fig?
Sea fig is found between 3–50 m deep.
Is the Sea fig dangerous to divers?
Danger level: Harmless.
What is the conservation status of the Sea fig?
IUCN status: Least concern (LC).
Where can you find the Sea fig?
Found in: East Atlantic, Mediterranean.

Other species in the family Pyuridae

  • Halocynthia papillosa - Red sea squirt

Sources

  • Taxonomy: WoRMS (AphiaID 103844)
  • Photos: iNaturalist (CC BY-NC)
  • Distribution: GBIF (taxonKey 5200682)
  • Conservation: IUCN Red List
  • Encyclopedia: Wikipedia